Monday, July 30, 2018

Exit Planet Transhuman?


Perhaps some of the readers here have heard of the death of John Perry Barlow. If the name doesn't ring a bell, he wrote something called "A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace", the Libertarian manifesto that lead to the currents in modern day Silicon Valley of "disruption" and "move fast and break things". You know, stuff that "disrupted" people's privacy and "broke" civil discourse.

One of the most incredible things about this man though is that he believed in the techno-libertarian dream to the end of his life, even as it ravaged the very medium he had fawned over.

A recent Verge article quoted the Electronic Frontier Foundation staff member Cindy Cohn: "Barlow knew that new technology could create and empower evil as much as it could create and empower good. He made a conscious decision to focus on the latter.”

"Focus on the latter", think about that prase. It's a rather vague phrase but I get the feeling from it that Barlow had decided to shut out the very thought that the web could be used for evil, or at the very least stubbornly refused to rethink his ideology as it came crashing down upon the world.

There's a word for that: willful ignorance. And it seems that some of the big-hitters of the transhumanist movement continue that legacy of willful ignorance.

An older article by Vice gives a look into the thought processes of a well known transhumanist named Zoltan Istvan. A member of a group of transhumanists floated the possibility of inequality persisting into the future.

Most of the members of the group agreed with her, but Zoltan's response was: 'The good news is that we don't have the robber barons of the 20th century ... We don't have child labor and stuff like that in America anymore, we have a lot of better rules, and I know it's not perfect but it's very hard for the Bill Gates or the Mark Zuckerberg to do anything that is so against the people ... There's no question that within the next three to five years something like the Transhumanist Bill of Rights is going to enter into the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights," he said. He did not think that government or corporations would play a role'.

There's a major bit of handwaving here: "He did not think that government or corporations would play a role". It doesn't seem to occur to him that the lack of modern robber barons and child labor (in the U.S. at least) resulted from government action, not in spite of it.

In fact he seems to ignore the fact that "the government" is employed by groups of individual people in representative democracies. Yes, there are loopholes and wealth inequality itself that small groups can take advantage of to sway democratic governments, but the heart of the idea is still sound (as evidenced -again- by the lack of robber barons and child laborers in the modern U.S.). No man is an island.

But this thought that "if we just throw more technology at everything and ignore pesky things like politics and social sciences then everything will be okay!" strikes me as a big damn problem in the transhumanist movement.

So maybe it's time to leave transhumanism behind.

It was an interesting prototype, but it's time to make something that factors in a broader view of the world and people (big hint: nobody -and this applies to Libertarians too- are ultra-rational in unregulated capitalism).

We can't stay in this cradle called transhumanism forever.

Friday, July 20, 2018

The Borg Browser

The web browsers have been assimilated, the resistance was futile.

In the closing years of the 2000s Opera and Firefox in particular had a number of built in tools and features and were fast and easy to customize.

But something seems to have happened in the intervening years between then and now.


Perhaps the best way to illustrate what's happened is to compare and contrast older versions of these browsers and the new ones.

Firefox's settings in v. 4:



in v. 6x:






Opera has suffered a similar neutering too. Here's the old version (via allaboutcookies.org), compare that to the new and "improved" version.


Of course things under the hood have changed too. Opera switched to the Blink layout engine which is also used in Chrome. Firefox still uses its own layout engine, but it's incorporated the Pocket service and tracks you. Yes you can opt out of the tracking, but only in a very unintuitive way. Mon Dieu! Firefox has jumped onto the tracking bandwagon!? Say it ain't so!

But why have browsers done this? I think there's an answer: these browsers are trying to be more like Google Chrome.

Yes, it seems like the makers of Opera and Firefox have decided that everyone wants browsers to be like Chrome. It's not like people who want to use Chrome will use it while people who don't want to use Chrome would stick to non-Chrome browsers. No, that would be too sane.

So there you have it, Google Chrome is the Borg of the web browser world and Opera and Firefox have been assimilated by it.


Thursday, July 12, 2018

Transhumanism and Goliath

One week ago a post was published on Medium titled Straw-manning transhumanists for fun and profit

The opening dourly states the following:
Transhumanism is potentially unique in that adherents are more frequently portrayed in fiction as blood-sucking vampires, mad scientists, dangerous dictators or grotesque monstrosities rather than the reality — a bunch of sci-fi nerds typically on the internet or in labs.
Indeed, this is an issue, as pointed out in the article the "public face" of transhumanism (in the United States of America at least) largely consists of right-libertarian billionaires.

I disagree strongly with right-libertarian ideology (along with its cousin ideologies) and I agree with the author of the article in that they're over-representative -a Goliath, if you will- of what is in actuality an ideology with a very broad variety of strains.

But instead of bemoaning on how people think that all transhumanists are right-libertarians, we should be asking ourselves a question: what are we doing about it?

The most generalized answer is that we should expose more strains of the broader transhumanist movement to the public and make them more visible. After all, if what we say might be the future then we'd better ensure people hear it, all of it.

Postscript: for those who think transhumanism should reject politics, I encourage you to read this: Technology is NOT Enough!